What ability involves arranging objects based on a common quality such as height or color, according to Piaget?

What ability involves arranging objects based on a common quality such as height or color, according to Piaget?

• A. Classification
• B. Seriation
• C. Transitivity
• D. Internalization

Answer: (B)

The ability that involves arranging objects based on a common quality, such as height or color, is known as classification. In Piaget's theory of cognitive development, classification refers to the process of grouping objects based on shared characteristics or properties. This skill typically develops in the concrete operational stage, where children can sort and categorize items effectively. Seriation, on the other hand, is the ability to arrange objects in a series according to a certain dimension, like size or length, which is sometimes confused with classification but focuses more on the order of items rather than their grouping. Transitivity refers to the ability to understand relationships between different objects, such as if A is taller than B and B is taller than C, then A is also taller than C. Internalization involves the process of integrating external actions or knowledge into one’s own mental processes. Thus, the correct term related to the arrangement of objects based on common qualities is classification.

The ability that involves arranging objects based on a common quality, such as height or color, is known as classification. In Piaget's theory of cognitive development, classification refers to the process of grouping objects based on shared characteristics or properties. This skill typically develops in the concrete operational stage, where children can sort and categorize items effectively.

Seriation, on the other hand, is the ability to arrange objects in a series according to a certain dimension, like size or length, which is sometimes confused with classification but focuses more on the order of items rather than their grouping. Transitivity refers to the ability to understand relationships between different objects, such as if A is taller than B and B is taller than C, then A is also taller than C. Internalization involves the process of integrating external actions or knowledge into one’s own mental processes. Thus, the correct term related to the arrangement of objects based on common qualities is classification.